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Energy
Plan Reaction: Policy Favours District Energy and
Cogen
ST. PAUL,
Minnesota, US, 2001-05-18 <SolarAccess.com>
The proposed energy policy is expected to
encourage additional district energy and combined
heat and power development, according to the
International District Energy Association.
President
George Bush toured a district energy facility in
St. Paul prior to announcing his new strategy.
"Energy
efficiency, reliability and fuel flexibility are
district energy
hallmarks - and
those certainly are key to stabilizing the
country's energy future," says IDEA president
Robert Thornton. District energy and cogeneration
hold strong promise for increasing the efficiency
of heating and cooling buildings across the
country.
One advantage
of district energy systems is their widespread use
in virtually every major city and in hundreds of
university campuses, airports, hospital complexes
and military bases, explains Thornton. "In
many U.S. cities, the district energy system has
been part of the urban energy infrastructure for
more than a century, producing steam, hot water
and/or chilled water for distribution through an
underground piping network to area buildings for
heating, cooling or industrial processes."
District energy
users include the U.S. Capitol Building, the
Transamerica Pyramid, Rockefeller Center, Stanford
University, Harvard University, Princeton
University, the Pentagon, and Boys Town in Omaha,
among others.
"District
energy is not a new technology in and of
itself," adds Thornton. "It is here
today, it works today and we don't have to wait to
test it or research it. District energy systems
are adaptable and can take advantage of new energy
technologies and ideas as they come along."
Centralized
district energy plants generally use fuels more
efficiently than individual boilers at multiple
buildings, and system reliability claims to be
99.999 percent since numerous boilers and chillers
can meet demand. Since a central plant
consolidates the heating or cooling appetites,
numerous fuel sources can be used, including coal,
oil, natural gas and renewables.
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